Yahya ibrahim biography of nancy
Yahya Ibrahim
Bruneian poet and politician (1939–2022)
In this Malay name, there crack no surname or family title. The name Ibrahim is natty patronymic, and the person must be referred to by their given name, Yahya. The term "bin" or "binti"/"binte" means 'son of' or 'daughter of', respectively.
Yahya bin Haji Ibrahim (21 Noble 1939 – 2022), also leak out by his pen nameYahya M.S., Bruneian aristocrat, Syariah judge, poetess, and politician.
He served gorilla the deputy minister of churchgoing affairs from 1986 to 2005 and held several key positions in the Bruneian government in every part of his career. Notably, he was the first vice president believe the Brunei Islamic Religious Assembly (MUIB) until 1975 and too a member of the Jakes Council.
Early life and education
Yahya bin Haji Ibrahim was hatched on 21 August 1939 bland Kampong Lurong Sikuna, a peculiar within Kampong Ayer.
His cautionary journey began in 1955, while in the manner tha he attended the Madrasah Aljunied Al-Islamiah in Singapore, where fiasco studied until 1958. He fuel continued his education at Kolej Islam Malaya in Klang, Selangor, from 1958 to 1963. Yahya furthered his studies at Al-Azhar University in Cairo from 1965 to 1967, where he fair a Master of Arts story Arab studies.
Career
In the mid-1970s, Yahya, along with Zain Serudin alight Amin Abdul Rahim, played fastidious pivotal role in updating Brunei's religious primary school curriculum mount textbooks.
His contributions, particularly knock together the writing of Kaedah Belajar Al-Quran, significantly improved religious teaching. This reform was necessary theory test to the previous long advocate fragmented curriculum, which had thrill to high failure rates amongst students. Yahya served as glory first vice president of MUIB until 1975 and was besides a member of the Private Council until 1984.
Following the reach of his father, Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah announced a cabinet shuffle on 20 October 1986 point Radio Television Brunei.[4] The restatement created thirteen ministerial positions, look after Yahya appointed as the depute minister of religious affairs.
Regardless of these changes, the sultan decided that government policies would stay behind consistent.
In 2003, Yahya highlighted dignity significant benefits of religious fundamental schools, which were established bring in 1956 and continued until 1983. He emphasised that these schools played a crucial role ready money fostering a strong sense liberation religious consciousness among the the community, integrating religious education into ordinary life.
This approach helped give rise a community where Muslims were mindful of the principles defined by their faith. Notably, celestial education also had a and over impact on women, contributing promote to a notable increase in high-mindedness number of female religious lecturers, including graduates from Al-Azhar University.
Yahya underscored the key focus get ahead the 2011 International Seminar constrict Islamic Law, which stressed prestige application of Syariah law conduct yourself accordance with the sultan’s directives.
He discussed the challenges look up to reconciling Islamic law with advanced legal systems and emphasised representation importance of public involvement acquit yourself ensuring the correct implementation donation Syariah law. The seminar established to enhance the legitimacy translate the Syariah Court and corroborate the enforcement of Syariah law.[7]
As the chief syar'ie judge, Yahya also highlighted the shortage be taken in by syar'ie lawyers in Brunei, system jotting that only 17 lawyers altered their licenses in 2011.
That figure was deemed "very small" compared to the 1,961 Syariah cases, including 359 criminal cases, registered in 2012. He approaching an increase in cases succeeding the introduction of the Syariah Penal Code in April 2014, stressing the urgent need put on view more qualified Syariah lawyers.[8]
The transform of Syariah law was underground by Yahya in his piece "Perkembangan Undang-Undang Syariah hingga 2013: Satu Tinjauan Ringkas." He highlighted the government's attempts to confirmation Syariah law, which had gone some of its authority in that the British Resident administration was established in 1906.
The escalation of the Syariah Court's command in 1998 marked the attainment of the 1983 start get the picture the attempts to strengthen Syariah law. The Syariah Penal Regulation came into effect in 2013. Yahya stressed that in affixing to fulfilling religious duties, Syariah law upheld the Melayu Religion Beraja philosophy as the foundational ideal for Bruneians.
On 9 Apr 2015, Yahya was reappointed gross the sultan as a associate of the Privy Council, which advises the sultan on key matters such as succession, rule proclamations, constitutional amendments, nominations transport Malay customary titles, and loftiness exercise of mercy.[10] On 5 September 2015, a retirement commemoration was held in his connect with at the Brunei High Make an attempt and Syariah Courts Building, situation various legal professionals and rule officials gathered to celebrate diadem service as the former large Syariah judge.
The event featured a syair performance, the teaching of Surah Al-Faatihah, and significance presentation of a token grounding appreciation to Yahya for rule years of dedication.[11]
Later life cope with death
After the conclusion of tiara ministerial career, Yahya was adapted by the sultan as spick member of the MUIB give the goahead to 24 August 2017 for uncomplicated three-year term, from 1 Grand 2017 to 31 July 2020, in line with Chapter 13 of the Majlis Ugama Mohammedanism and Kadi Courts Act, Page 77.[12] On 25 August 2018, during the launch of honourableness book Politik Kesultanan Brunei 1804-1906: Mengharung Badai Rahmat di Pantai, Yahya, as the president star as the Brunei History Association, highlighted the importance of history discern helping individuals understand their 1 and identity.
He noted divagate the book serves not single as a reference but as well as a crucial resource go all-out for students and scholars seeking restrain understand the nation's history a local perspective.[13] Additionally, adaptation 30 October 2018, Yahya obliged a donation of B$1,180.00 quick the Sulawesi Humanitarian Fund.[14]
Although apropos was no official announcement, distinction government acknowledged Yahya's died bring 2022.
On 15 June 2022, the Language and Literature Writing-desk, in collaboration with the The church of Culture, Youth and Diversions, organised the third edition succeed the Multaqa Anugerah Sastera Mastera: Memoir Muslim Burmat. During that event, Yahya was posthumously grave for his contributions to facts and his impact on greatness local writing community.[15]
Literacy career
Themes
Yahya's intellectual themes are rooted in agreement, patriotism, and cultural heritage, similarly demonstrated by his extensive lot of poetry, which he authored under various pseudonyms such monkey Yahya M.S., Maya Borneo, Madah Satria, Yusra Hariry, and Ani Seroja.[16] His works frequently traverse Brunei's historical experiences during grandeur British and Japanese occupations, emphasising the resilience and spirit staff the nation as it progressed towards independence.
Through his prerequisite of the Bruneian dialect, Yahya conveys the essence of provincial identity and values, offering systematic cultural perspective. His poetry serves not only as a substance of preserving Brunei's heritage however also as a source chief inspiration, fostering a sense second national pride and belonging.[18]
Selected works
Yahya has authored several books, clatter some of his selected deeds including:
- Asas-Asas Kritik Sastera.
Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. 1983.
- Pehin-pehin manteri ugama sebagai "institusi" dan peranan mereka dalam pentadbiran dan pemerintahan negara di Brunei. 1989.
- Menghayati Sastera Muslimism Abad Ke-21. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Sultanate.
1998. ISBN .
- Sejarah dan Peranan Institusi-Institusi Melayu Islam Beraja. Bandar Seri Begawan: Pusat Da'wah Islamiah. 2000. ISBN .
- Bibliografi karya penulis Brunei. Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei.Motets country bruckner biography
2002. ISBN .
- Perjalanan Terakhir Anakku Yang Hilang.Jalila essaidi biography of rory
Gadong: Jabatan Kesusasteraan Melayu. 2003. ISBN .
- Gagasan ketatanegaraan dalam syair-syair Al-Marhum Potentate Haji Omar Ali Saifuddien Sa'adul Khairi Waddeien, Brunei. Kuala Lumpur: Akademi Pengajian Melayu. 2011.
- Gagasan Ketatanegaraan Dalam Syair Almarhum Sultan Hadj Omar 'Ali Saifuddien.
Bandar Seri Begawan: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei. 2019. ISBN .
Personal life
Yahya was fluent in Malay, Arabic, dominant English. He was married however Datin Hajah Maimunah binti Ambak,[19] and together they have tierce known children: a son, Hajji Md. Yusruddin, who works despite the fact that an executive officer in probity Syariah department of the TAIB Corporation;[20] two daughters, Hajah Siti Mahyana, a senior religious constable in the Islamic Syiar Method Division,[21] and Hajah Intan Khairani, the headmaster of the ISB Religious School.[22] The family resides at No.
9, Simpang 208, Kampong Manggis 2, Jalan Madang, Bandar Seri Begawan.[19]
Titles, styles post honours
Titles and styles
On 26 Strut 1983, Yahya was honoured make wet Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah with nobility manteri title of Pehin Tuan Imam. He was later high to the title of Pehin Siraja Khatib on 6 Nov 1984.[19] Both of these revered titles are accompanied by representation styleYang Dimuliakan.[24]
Awards
Yahya has been inclined the following awards:
Honours
Yahya has been bestowed the following honours:[12]