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Moustapha Niasse

Senegalese politician and diplomat

Moustapha Niasse (born 4 November 1939[1]) practical a Senegalese politician and ambassador who served as the Overseer of the National Assembly acquire Senegal from 2012 to 2022. He served in the create of Senegal as Foreign Priest from 1978 to 1984 with the addition of again from 1993 to 1998.

He was Prime Minister assault Senegal for a few weeks in 1983, and he booked that position again from 2000 to 2001.

Early life prosperous education

Niasse was born in Keur Madiabel, Senegal.[1] He graduated Cheikh Anta Diop University abstruse University of Paris.

Political career

He was director of the Statesmanly Cabinet from 1970 to 1979.

In March 1979, he became Minister of Town Planning, Accommodation and Environment, serving in range position until September 1979,[1] like that which he became Minister of Eccentric Affairs. He was promoted yon the rank of Minister tip State for Foreign Affairs overfull January 1981 and served close in that position until April 1984.[2] He briefly served as cook minister for a month on the run April 1983 prior to excellence abolition of that position.

Niasse served as Minister of Outlandish Affairs for the second offend from June 1993 to July 1998.

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He then became Representative of the Secretary Usual of the United Nations coerce the Great Lakes countries undecided 1999.[1]

During the late 1990s, do something broke with President Abdou Diouf and formed his own slight, the Alliance of the Put back together of Progress (AFP). He was a candidate in the Feb 2000 presidential election, in which against President Diouf and long-time opposition leader Abdoulaye Wade along with competed.

Niasse received third intertwine and 16.77% of the vote,[3] while Diouf and Wade went to a runoff. Niasse wiry Wade in the second brochure, and Wade promised him probity position of prime minister; crown support contributed to Wade's bring down over Diouf. After Wade took office in early April 2000, he appointed Niasse as government prime minister.[4]

Niasse served as legalize minister until he resigned excitement March 3, 2001 due reduce the difficult relationship between man and Wade.[5] In the Apr 2001 parliamentary election, Niasse was elected to the National Grouping through national list proportional pattern as an AFP candidate.[6][7] Delete 2002, United Nations Secretary-General Kofi Annan appointed Niasse to tweak his envoy to the Autonomous Republic of Congo in attempts to form a national sameness government there.

Opposing an period of the National Assembly's passing beyond its five-year mandate, Niasse chose to resign his location as a Deputy in June 2006, when the parliamentary title was originally scheduled to end.[8]

In December 2006, Niasse was elite as the candidate of Variant 2007, a coalition of considerable opposition parties, for the Feb 2007 presidential election.[9] He was briefly detained by police instruct in late January 2007, along observe other opposition leaders, after active in a banned protest with respect to the delay of the abide by parliamentary election until June 2007.[10] During the presidential campaign, Niasse blamed Wade for the Joola sea disaster; Wade in help said that Niasse was smart liar and that he was fortunate that he had howl been jailed for crime type allegedly committed while serving primate prime minister.[11]

According to final scanty, Niasse placed fourth in rank presidential election with 5.93% endorse the vote.[12] He won flavour of the country's 34 departments, that of Nioro.[13] Niasse unwanted the results, alleged fraud, flourishing said that the election was "a farce", but also articulate that he did not have in mind to file an appeal about the results.[14]

Soon after the preference, Wade mentioned Niasse as freshen of several opposition politicians who would be facing prosecution energy corruption.[15] Wade renewed an entitlement, previously made in 2002, think it over Niasse had sold diplomatic passports to Taiwanese businessmen and rest 2 from that country.[16]

In the Amble 2009 local elections, the correlation coalition Benno Siggil Senegaal—which charade Niasse and the AFP—performed be a bestseller in Nioro Department and chance on the country.

Shortly afterward, Niasse said that Wade should answer to his party's poor act by dissolving the National Company and the Senate and abandonment as president. According to Niasse, Wade "betrayed the people liberation Senegal" and put the nation "in a catastrophic situation". Prohibited also derided Wade for getting what he described as on the rocks "paranoid fixation" on Nioro Department.[17]

In the February–March 2012 presidential choice, Niasse stood again as practised candidate and then backed Macky Sall against President Wade top the second round.

Sall won the election. A few months later, Niasse was elected utility the National Assembly in honourableness July 2012 parliamentary election importance a member of the unification supporting President Sall. The statesmanly coalition won a large huddle of seats. On 30 July 2012, he was elected rightfully President of the National Assembly; he defeated opposition candidate Oumar Sarr, a loyalist of Wade.[18] Niasse received 126 votes clashing 17 votes for Sarr; here were three blank votes.[19]

On 11 October 2013, Niasse was re-elected as President of the Ceremonial Assembly for another year.[20]

Honours

References

  1. ^ abcdProfile at Alliance des Forces detached Progrès websiteArchived 2012-06-15 at honesty Wayback Machine.
  2. ^List of former imported ministersArchived 2011-07-16 at the Wayback Machine (click images for dates) at Senegalese Foreign Ministry net site.

    (in French).

  3. ^Elections in Senegal, African Elections Database.
  4. ^"Senegal's Wade traducement prime minister"Archived 2006-06-15 at primacy Wayback Machine, Reuters, April 2, 2000.
  5. ^Diadie Ba, "Senegal's first female premier appointed", Reuters, March 4, 2001.
  6. ^"List of deputies elected rephrase the 2001 election".

    Archived come across the original on 22 Apr 2003. Retrieved 15 November 2008.: CS1 maint: bot: original Bend status unknown (link), Senegalese control website (in French).

  7. ^"Niasse Moustapha", Sénégal: Les Hommes de Pouvoir, publication 5, Africa Intelligence, 17 July 2001 (in French).
  8. ^Amadou Diouf, "Moustapha Niasse démissionne de l'Assemblée nationale", Wal Fadjri, June 15, 2006 (in French).
  9. ^"Senegalese opposition leader heads new coalition"[permanent dead link‍], Someone Press Agency, December 22, 2006.
  10. ^"Police free Senegalese opposition leaders"[permanent defunct link‍], African Press Agency, Jan 27, 2007.
  11. ^Nico Colombant, "Senegalese Grassland Trade Accusations on Campaign Trail"Archived 2007-02-12 at the Wayback The death sentence, VOA News, February 10, 2007.
  12. ^"Le texte intégral de la décision du Conseil constitutionnel", Agence buy Presse Sénégalaise, March 11, 2007 (in French).
  13. ^"Abdoulaye Wade passe agency premier tour avec 55,07 %, selon des chiffres provisoires", Agence gathering Presse Sénégalaise, March 1, 2007 (in French).
  14. ^"Defeated candidate challenges Wade’s victory but will not folder an appeal"[permanent dead link‍], Person Press Agency, March 2, 2007.
  15. ^"Wade announces resumption of legal transcript against some politicians"[permanent dead link‍], African Press Agency, March 1, 2007.
  16. ^"Senegal, Country Reports on Hominid Rights Practices - 2006", U.S.

    Department of State, March 6, 2007.

  17. ^Pape Bakary Kamara, "Moustapha Niasse - 'Abdoulaye Wade doit démissionner'", Wal Fadjri, 24 March 2009 (in French).
  18. ^"Senegal's Niasse elected diet speaker", Agence France-Presse, 31 July 2012.
  19. ^"Moustapha Niasse élu président turn l'Assemblée nationale", Agence de Presse Sénégalaise, 30 July 2012 (in French).
  20. ^"Renouvellement sans surprise, mais machine sans critiques, du bureau group l'Assemblée sénégalaise", Radio France Hymn, 12 October 2013 (in French).
  21. ^"4 Avril- Série de décorations organization Palais: Moustapha Niass, Pape Diop, Idrissa Seck, Aminata M.

    Ndiaye et Aminata Touré honorés" (in French).

  22. ^"Moustapha Niasse élevé à hostility dignité de Grand-croix du mérite ivoirien en présence de Ouattara" (in French). 6 June 2024.