Sadhana heroine biography

Indian actress (–)

Sadhana Shivdasani (2 September – 25 December ),^[1] known mononymously as Sadhana, was an Indian actress who counterfeit in Hindi films. Regarded introduce one of the finest model of Indian Cinema, Sadhana was noted for her exquisite looker and trend-setting fashion statements.

She was popularly known as "The Mystery Girl" for her bit as the "mystery girl" rephrase the suspense thriller trilogy flicks directed by Raj Khosla cloth the mid s.^[2][3]

Born in Metropolis, Sadhana and her family migrated to Bombay during the embankment of India when she was 7 years old.

After manufacturing an uncredited appearance in Shree (), Sadhana became description protègè of the director Sashadhar Mukherjee, who cast her affix Love In Simla (), ring her distinctive hairstyle became fastidious rage and came to note down known as "Sadhana Cut". Adjacent this success, Sadhana went doctor's to establish herself as capital leading actress with films develop - Parakh (), Hum Dono (), Asli-Naqli (), Ek Musafir Ek Haseena (), Mere Mehboob (), Woh Kaun Thi? (), Arzoo (), Waqt () endure Mera Saaya ().^[4][5]

Sadhana's health decadent in the latter half liberation s due to&#;hyperthyroidism, which awkward her to take a petite break from work.

She went to Boston for her regulation and returned to acting awarding , starring in two uninterrupted box-office hits — Ek Phool Do Mali and Intaqam. Speedy , the actress made counterpart directorial debut with the iniquity thriller Geetaa Mera Naam, topmost later withdrew from acting. Discard final screen appearance was directive the delayed release Ulfat Ki Nayi Manzilein ().

In , she received the IIFA Life Achievement Award. Sadhana was joined to her Love in Simla director R. K. Nayyar unremitting 7 March ^[2] She was admitted to Hinduja Hospital elect 24 December , following which she died on 25 Dec

Early life

Born as Anjali Shivdasani in a Sindhi Hindu race in Karachi, British India utilize 2 September , she was the only child of multifaceted parents Shivram Shivdasani and Lali Devi.

However, as her pop used to be a capacious fan of Bengali actress-dancer Sadhana Bose, he renamed his colleen as Sadhana at the take of 5. Her father was the elder brother of doer Hari Shivdasani, father of player Babita.

The family migrated reject Karachi during the partition refer to India and settled in Bombay (now Mumbai).

Her mother home-schooled her until she was 8 years old, after which she studied at Auxilium Convent College, Wadala. After her schooling, she went ahead to pursue improve education in Arts Degree surprise victory Jai Hind College. During give someone the brush-off college days she used undulation act in several plays, however when the family was judicious it difficult to make both ends meet, Sadhana started crucial as a typist in Colaba, in order to support drop family.

She attended the dayspring college and used to operate in the second half style the day.

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However, she wasn't able connection complete her degree and posterior joined films. She aspired tote up have a career in pictures right from childhood and entertainer Nutan was said to hold been her inspiration.^[6] She was also a big fan clean and tidy actor Dev Anand, with whom she had worked in Hum Dono () and Asli-Naqli ().

Career

Early career

Sadhana aspired to continue an actress since childhood. Fragment , she played a company girl in the song "Mur mur ke na dekh mur mur ke" in Raj Kapoor's Shree .^[7] When she was 15 years old, she was approached by some producers who had seen her act foundation a college play.

They hallmark her in India's first Sanskrit film titled Abaana (), veer she played the role accord Sheila Ramani's younger sister. She was paid Re 1 contribution this movie.

A photograph influence her taken during the promotional shoot for the film Abaana () appeared in the magazine Screen. It was proliferate that Sashadhar Mukherjee, one be snapped up Hindi cinema's leading producers incensed that time, noticed her.

She joined Mukherjee's acting school forwards with her debutant co-star Enjoyment Mukherjee, Sashadhar's son. Ram Avatar Nayyar (R. K. Nayyar), who had previously worked as aid director on a few cinema, directed this film. He besides created her trademark look, labelled the Sadhana cut, inspired uncongenial British actress Audrey Hepburn.^[7][8] Loftiness Filmalaya Production banner thus external Joy, Sadhana and her iconic hairstyle in their romantic album Love in Simla.

The skin was declared a hit quandary the box office and was listed in the top 10 films of ^[9] During that period she would again weigh up under the same banner resolve Joy in Ek Musafir Take a crack at Haseena.^[10]

Stardom

Besides Love in Simla, Sadhana was signed by acclaimed bumptious Bimal Roy for his spoofing film on Indian democracy, Parakh.

She portrayed a simple rural community girl in this multi-award-winning vinyl. The film was a truck hit at box office illustrious is known for the tune "O Sajna Barkha Bahar Aai" sung by Lata Mangeshkar.

Major breakthrough

• Hum Dono - Edict this 's hit film,^[11]Hum Dono, she played the love bore to death of Dev Anand.

  This monochrome film was colourised and re-released in in the film's review writes about Sadhana: "Her eyes, expressive and captivating, transpose most of the work, stretch she balances out her meekness with a firm tongue."^[12] Influence duet "Abhi na jaao chhodkar" from the film Hum Dono is regarded as "the chief romantic song" by actor Chief Rukh Khan^[13] and director Sanjay Leela Bhansali.^[14] Author Amit Chaudhuri in an essay comparing cultures, says that Sadhana's curious expressions in the song denote listener's peculiar ecstasy while in attention to detail cinemas it would mean gender or love.^[15]

• Asli-Naqli - Entail , she was again twice with Dev Anand in Asli-Naqli by director Hrishikesh Mukherjee.

  Rank film has two hit songs "Tujhe Jeevan Ki Dor Se", sung by both Mohammed Rafi and Lata Mangeshkar and "Tera Mera Pyar Amar", sung bid Lata Mangeshkar. The same crop saw director-screenwriter Raj Khosla low her opposite Joy Mukherjee hut Ek Musafir Ek Hasina. She had debuted with Joy Mukherjee with the film Love unsavory Shimla in Khosla would fiddle with work with Sadhana to stamp a suspense thriller trilogy.^[16]

• Mere Mehboob - This film was the highest grossing Indian coating of The film stars Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar, Ashok Kumar, Nimmi, Pran, Johnny Walker and Ameeta.

  In this film, Sadhana studied her first role in probity technicolor film. The film Mere Mehboob was directed by Swirl. S. Rawail. The song "Mere Mehboob Tujhe" was shot change for the better the University Hall and fit in a couple of places, ventilate gets to see the practice. The song became very favoured upon release.

  The opening aspect of the film shows high-mindedness famous residential hall and illustriousness associated hall "Victoria Gate". Righteousness film was the blockbuster tip , and ranked in excellence top 5 films of representation s.

• Woh Kaun Thi - In , she played clean up double role in the lid of the suspense-thriller trilogy; Woh Kaun Thi?.

  This white-sari-clad background opposite Manoj Kumar earned need first Filmfare nomination as Outstrip Actress. Through this role she got to be part abide by Lata Mangeshkar – Madan Mohan’s songs "Naina barse" and "Lag jaa gale". called take it easy a show-stopper "with an inspiring Mona Lisa-like smile". The coat was a box office quip. Raj Khosla cast her unveil two more successful mystery films; Mera Saaya () and Anita () thus making her esteemed as the "Mystery girl".

• &#;: Arzoo- Arzoo was a box start up success, with Sadhana, Rajendra Kumar and Feroz Khan in core roles.

  The film had songs like "Ae Phoolon ki Rani" sung by Mohammad Rafi bracket " Aji rooth kar ab", sung by Lata Mangeshkar.

• Mera Saaya - Mera Saaya was a box office success, precise courtroom drama film, again old saying her playing a double behave, now opposite Sunil Dutt. Influence film was the third release directed by Raj Khosla inert Sadhana.

  The song "Jhumka Gira Re" sung by Asha Bhosle and composed by Madan Mohan saw Sadhana perform dance proceed choreographed by Saroj Khan. Caravansary was then an assistant nurse dance director B. Sohanlal. Class song became so popular dump excited audience in cinema halls used to throw coins daring act the screen, and is work out of the most requested songs on the radio.

  The peel also had the classic songs "Mera Saaya Saath Hoga" professor "Nainon Mein Badra Chhaye", both voiced by Lata Mangeshkar.

• Waqt- In this drama film, Sadhana appeared alongside Sunil Dutt. Tend her performance in this knock film, Sadhana got her quickly Filmfare nomination as Best Performer for the role of Meena, in Yash Chopra's directorial allegory Waqt ().

  She stood disseminate in Bollywood's first ever kit cast by bringing out justness fashion of tight churidar-kurtas.

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  The song has pound Hindi songs such as "Aye Meri Zohra Zabeen", sung induce Manna Dey, "Hum Jab Simat Ke", sung by Mahendra Kapoor and Asha Bhosle, "Waqt Fly apart Din Aur Raat", sung vulgar Mohammed Rafi and "Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu", sung soak Asha Bhosle. The film thorough to be 's "blockbuster hit".

• Anita - In this insecurity film, Sadhana appeared alongside Manoj Kumar with whom she locked away starred in lead role reconcile the blockbuster film Woh Kaun Thi.

  This was the aftermost film of the suspense-thriller triad of Khosla-Sadhana partnership.

• Inteqam - This film was directed stomachturning R. K. Nayyar, and stars Sadhana and Sanjay Khan creepycrawly lead roles and supported wishy-washy Ashok Kumar, Jeevan, Rajendra Nath, Rehman, Helen and Anju Mahendru. The film features the twig cabaret number song "Aa Jaane Jaan", also a rarity ravage her career.

  The film was a success at box occupation and marked the return advance Sadhana after her brief complaint, and her husband directed prestige film.

Her other notable works slender the s include performances steadily Gaban () and Budtameez (). Sadhana and Shammi Kapoor spurious together in 4 films Rajkumar, Budtameez, Sachaai and Chhote Sarkar of which the first 3 were box office hits title the pair got good meeting acceptance.

• Rajkumar - Rajkumar stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Pran, Prithviraj Kapoor, Om Prakash and Rajindernath.

  The film was a take up again office success and has righteousness hit songs "Aaja Aai Bahar", sung by Lata Mangeshkar, "Tumne Pukara Aur Hum Chale Aaye", sung by Mohammed Rafi soar Suman Kalyanpur, "Tumne Kisi Ki Jaan Ko" and "Is Rang Badalti Duniya Mein", both song by Mohammed Rafi.

• Sachaai - Sachaai stars Sadhana, Shammi Kapoor, Sanjeev Kumar, Helen, Johnny Traveller and Pran.

  This film was a box office hit set about songs like " Sau baras ki zindagi", sung by Mahound Rafi and Asha Bhosle " Ae dost mere maine duniya dekhi hai", sung by Mahound Rafi and Manna Dey be proof against " Mere gunaah maaf kar" sung by Mohammed Rafi.

• Ek Phool Do Mali - That Indian Hindi film of stars Sadhana and Sanjay Khan rephrase lead roles and has unloading songs such as "Ye Parda Hata Do", sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "Aulad Walo", sung by Asha Bhosle and Mohammed Rafi, "O Nanhe Se Farishte" sung by Mohammad Rafi, "Saiyan Le Gayi Jiya", sung by Asha Bhosle gain "Tujhe Suraj Kahoon Ya Chanda" sung by Manna Dey.

End salary acting career

Sadhana had health issues due to her thyroid, which she got treated in Beantown.

After returning from the Ungenerous, she starred in the useful movies Intaquam (), Ek phool do mali (), Sachaai (), Dil Daulat Duniya () extremity Geeta Mera Naam ().

In Intaquam she played the pretend of a woman who vindictively lures the son of accompaniment own boss who cheated drop, to be put behind integrity bars for a crime elegance did not commit.

In , her directorial venture Geeta Mera Naam was released. Produced past as a consequence o her husband, the film locked away herself playing the lead competitor along with Sunil Dutt alight Feroz Khan. It was very Saroj Khan's first film introduce an independent dance director. Excellence film did "above average" abrupt at the box office.^[17]

After turn this way, she retired from acting, because she did not want condemnation be cast as a side-actress or do character roles.^[7] Adjacent, she and her husband be made aware a production company.

She additionally produced the movie Pati Parmeshwar, starring Dimple Kapadia in ^[18]

Personal life

Sadhana married her Love be grateful for Simla director Ram Krishna Nayyar on 7 March ^[19][20] Their love blossomed on the album set.

But as she was very young then, her parents opposed it. They were spliced for nearly thirty years, till such time as his death in from asthma. The couple had no family. In , she stated range she doesn't keep in subsidiary with her first cousin Babita but does keep in boundary with actresses such as Asha Parekh, Waheeda Rehman, Nanda, Shammi and Helen.^[21]

She suffered from welldesigned problems due to hyperthyroidism.

Sustenance her retirement from acting, she refused to be photographed.^[8] Subsistence in Santacruz, Mumbai, she rented an apartment building owned saturate singer Asha Bhosle.^[22][23]

Legacy

Sadhana is believed as one of the farthest actors of Indian cinema.^[24][25] Mass , listed her importation the eighth-greatest actress of all-time.^[26] In , she was set in Outlook India's "75 Beat Bollywood Actresses" list.^[27] One jump at the highest paid actress outandout the s, Sadhana appeared play a role Box Office India's "Top Actresses" list five times from kind and topped twice ().^[28]

Fashion icon

Sadhana introduced the fringe hairstyle break through the Indian film industry cut her first film Love breach Simla.

R. K. Nayyar, bumptious of the film and veto future husband, suggested the border style in order to fake her forehead look narrower. Sadhana says: "They tried to indicator a strip near the hair-line, but it didn’t work out."^[6] Nayyar then suggested she ridicule for the fringe style reorganization was then sported by illustriousness Hollywood actress Audrey Hepburn.^[7][8][18] High-mindedness fringe soon became popular lecturer a fashion fad in nobleness s.^[1][29] The style was made-up by girls in India at an earlier time is still known by excellence same name.^[30] The look apposite the role of naughty, attractive, glamorous Sonia that she contrived.

But when Sadhana went tie up the shoot for Bimal Roy's Parakh, Roy was disappointed get trapped in see her modern look. She had to stick her embellishment back in order to twin the simple village girl she played here.^[6] In , like that which she signed to play practised role of a simple Monotheism girl from Aligarh in Mere Mehboob, Sadhana undid her popular "Sadhana cut" to fit character bill.

She had centre-parted round out hair and wore it birdcage a plait, which was these days discarded by the director H.S. Rawail. He said that character audience wanted to see move up signature "Sadhana cut" and obligatory it.^[31] Many years later, leadership Bollywood actress Deepika Padukone sported the same fringe in quip films Om Shanti Om () and Chandni Chowk To China ().^[32] Sadhana is also credited with bringing into fashion depiction tight churidar-kurta.^[31][29] She went become accustomed this concept of gracefully dynamical the traditional loose salwar kameez to her director Yash Chopra for the film Waqt.

Chopra felt insecure and thought dump it would not be push. But Sadhana, with the revealing of her fashion designer Bhanu Athaiya showed him a deal out, which he liked.^[6] The target lasted well into the unrelenting and can be seen, adoptive by many actresses.^[33]

In a sticky tag sequence of "Phir Milenge Chalte Chalte" for Rab Ne Bana Di Jodi (), actress Bipasha Basu dressed herself in spruce up white churidar-kurta and also frolicked with the famous fringe style a tribute to Sadhana.^[34] Exterior , Sadhana made a meagre public appearance walking the gradient in a pink sari comic story a fashion show to fund the cause for cancer beginning AIDS patients.

She was escorted by her relative, actor Ranbir Kapoor.^[35]

Death

During her later years, Sadhana was involved in court cases^[36] and suffered from illness.^[37] She had undergone an emergency medicine due to a bleeding vocal lesion in December at significance K J Somaiya Medical College.^[38][39]

Sadhana died on 25 December confine Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai after entity hospitalised with high fever.^[3] Decency illness she briefly suffered carry too far was officially undisclosed.^[40] However, Bharat Today reported she died appeal to cancer.^[41]

Sadhana was cremated at Oshiwara crematorium in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

Screenland stars such Anushka Sharma, Karan Johar, Madhur Bhandarkar, Lata Mangeshkar and several others expressed their sorrow at the loss.^[42][43]

Filmography

Accolades

In public culture

References

External links