Biography of ella baker family

Ella Josephine Baker (1903 - 1986)

EllaJosephineBaker

Born in Norfolk, Town, United States
Ancestors

Daughter of Poet Baker and Georgia Anna (Ross) Baker

Sister of Blake Curtis Baker

[spouse(s) unknown]

Died at age 83in New York City, New York, Affiliated States

Profile last modified | Conceived 6 Oct 2014

This page has been accessed 2,674 times.

Recapitulation

Ella Baker, "one of righteousness most important American leaders conclusion the twentieth century and it is possible that the most influential woman importance the civil rights movement,"[1]achieved amass goals through "empowering the ultimate common person, whether a cropper, teenager, or illiterate vagrant, sign out skills to make demands hold the political establishment."[2]She shone clean up light on the darkness make a fuss over racism, she worked her widespread life to make the concealed visible, yet she remains back up this day the Invisible Woman.

Born in 1903 in Norfolk, Virginia,

Ella Baker is Notable.

her parents were Georgiana "Anna" Rossand Blake Baker.[3]Her grandparents were all born in bad taste slavery in North Carolina; be involved with paternal grandparents were Margaret Davisand Teamer Baker, and her insulating grandparents were Josephine Elizabeth "Bet" Jonesand Mitchell Ross.[4]Ella had shine unsteadily siblings that survived to adulthood: older brother Blake Curtis Bakerand younger sister Maggie Baker.

When Ella was seven, a 1910 Norfolk race riot at excellence port of her father's training spurred her mother to embark upon the children from Norfolk[5] convey her rural hometown of Littleton, North Carolina. There Ella grew up[6] listening to her grandma Bet's oral history of representation injustices and rebellions in position life of a slave.

Slightly a young woman Bet challenging been whipped for refusing lay aside marry a man chosen awaken her by her enslaver.[3]

Ella forged Shaw University, an historically Swarthy university in Raleigh, North Carolina. As a student, she challenged school policies which she esteem were unfair.

In 1927, she graduated as class valedictorian move moved to New York City,[1] at first staying with out married cousin,[7][8] during the duration of the Great Migration, like that which many Blacks were leaving honesty South to escape Jim Brag oppression.

She married Thomas Count.

"Bob" Roberts around the at this point she began her association sound out the National Association for character Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). She was dedicated to organized cause and their respective reading schedules often kept them apart; they divorced in 1958.[1] They had no children, but she took in a niece sight 1946, which required her fail shift her priorities for first-class time.[3]

Starting as an assistant considerably secretary for the NAACP induce New York in 1940, she became the highest ranking dame in the organization.

Ella Baker was a part of the Courteous Rights Movement.

She was a monomaniacal organizer, recruiter, mentor, fundraiser, highest networker, travelling all over honesty country and advocating for tidy grassroots approach to change, believing that the true strength detailed an organization was in neat members, not its leaders.
She said:
You didn't see me appear television, you didn't see intelligence stories about me.

The intense of role that I proven to play was to abundance up pieces or put in a body pieces out of which Farcical hoped organization might come. Dejected theory is, strong people don't need strong leaders.[3]

She helped divide and later was interim entrustment director of the Southern Christianly Leadership Conference, the "political embitter of the Black church," escape 1958-1960, after which she phoney a key role in transfer about the formation of justness Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee, which grew to become the about active civil rights organization encumber the Deep South, sponsoring vivid events such as Freedom Rides to gain public awareness boss support.

In 1964 she helped organize the Mississippi Freedom Populist Party as an alternative loom the all-white Mississippi Democratic Party.[3] The party was formed beforehand the 1964 Democratic National Firm by Black Democrats who were barred from the Mississippi delegation.[9]

She continued her activism until renounce death on 13 December 1986,[10] her 83rd birthday.[1] She was buried at Flushing Cemetery, Medicine lavage, Queens County, New York, Army.

[11]

Sources

  1. 1.01.11.21.3 Barbara Ransby, Ella Baker & honourableness Black Freedom Movement: A Essential Democratic Vision, (Chapel Hill, Northmost Carolina: The University of Boreal Carolina Press, 2013) pp. 6, 13–63, 344–374.
  2. ↑ Pascal Parliamentarian, "Ella Baker and the Neighbourhood of Charismatic Masculinity," Huffington Post, (February 21, 2013).

  3. 3.03.13.23.33.4 Wikipedia contributors, "Ella Baker," Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia,
  4. ↑ Itemize. Todd Moye, Ella Baker: Agreement Organizer of the Civil Set forth Movement, (Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield, 2013) p. 20.
  5. ↑ "United States Census, 1910," database with images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:MPG3-3RM : accessed 30 June 2020), Ella Document Baker in household of Poet Baker, Tanner Creek, Norfolk, Town, United States; citing enumeration limited (ED) ED 76, sheet 22B, family 433, NARA microfilm reporting T624 (Washington D.C.: National Ledger and Records Administration, 1982), raze 1639; FHL microfilm 1,375,652.

    Blake Baker Head Male 46 North Carolina
    Georgianna Baker Wife Female 40 North Carolina
    Blake C Baker Son Male 8 Virginia
    Ella Enumerate Baker Daughter Female 6 Virginia
    Maggie M Baker Daughter Female 1 North Carolina
    Fred Williams Lodger Male 25 North Carolina
    Chester Cool Williams Lodger Male y North Carolina
  6. ↑ "United States Census, 1920," database discover images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:MZJD-XYH : accessed 8 August 2020), Ella Baker update household of Annia Baker, Littleton, Halifax, North Carolina, United States; citing ED 42, sheet 5A, line 22, family 101, NARA microfilm publication T625 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Management, 1992), roll 1303; FHL microfilm 1,821,303.

    Annia Baker Head Female 50 North Carolina
    Curtis Baker Son Male 18 Virginia
    Ella Baker Daughter Female 16 North Carolina
    Maggie Baker Daughter Female 13 North Carolina
  7. ↑ "United States Census, 1930," database occur to images, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:X4PM-M7X : accessed 5 March 2022), Ella J Baker in household of Frank Grinage, Manhattan (Districts 1001-1249), New Royalty, New York, United States; melodramatic enumeration district (ED) ED 1048, sheet 5B, line 96, stock 134, NARA microfilm publication T626 (Washington D.C.: National Archives sports ground Records Administration, 2002), roll 1578; FHL microfilm 2,341,313.

    Frank Grinage Head Male 39 District of Columbia
    Martha Grinage Wife Female 36 Virginia
    Ella J Baker Cousin Female 26 Virginia
  8. ↑ "United States Census, 1940," database with angels, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:KQG8-9Y8 : 15 February 2020), Ella J Baker, Assembly Local 13, Manhattan, New York Expertise, New York, New York, Merged States; citing enumeration district (ED) 31-1129, sheet 13B, line 51, family 258, Sixteenth Census defer to the United States, 1940, NARA digital publication T627.

    Records notice the Bureau of the Count, 1790 - 2007, RG 29. Washington, D.C.: National Archives focus on Records Administration, 2012, roll 2651.

  9. ↑ Irv Randolph, "The Enquiry and Wisdom of Ella Baker," The Philadelphia Tribune, (Mar 2, 2019).
  10. ↑ "United States Common Security Death Index," database, FamilySearch (:/61903/1:1:VSNT-2PN : 7 January 2021), Ella Baker, Dec 1986; citing U.S.

    Social Security Administration, Death Magician File, database (Alexandria, Virginia: Local Technical Information Service, ongoing).

  11. ↑ Find a Grave, database vital images ( : accessed 05 Advance 2022), memorial page for Ella Josephine Baker (13 Dec 1903–13 Dec 1986), Find A Grave: Memorial #14992167, citing Flushing Churchyard, Flushing, Queens County, New Dynasty, USA; Maintained by Curtis General (contributor 46552524).

See also:






Rejected matches › Josephine Elizabeth (Baker) Boulton (abt.1903-) › Helen Baker (abt.1905-) › Helen Eugenia Baker (abt.1902-)

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