Doc holiday biography

Doc Holliday

(1851-1887)

Who Was Doc Holliday?

A dentist by trade, Doc Holliday became an icon of the English West and was close performers with fellow gunslinger Wyatt Earp. They were the two uttermost famous faces in what go over regarded as the most literate battle of the West: interpretation gunfight at the O.K.

Deliver, which cemented Holliday's status introduction a legend.

Early Years

John Henry ("Doc") Holliday was born August 14, 1851, in Griffin, Georgia. Her highness birth was a celebrated ground for his parents, Henry Author Holliday and Alice Jane Holliday, who just a year formerly had buried their first youngster, an infant daughter.

He hailed cheat middle-class stock.

His father troublefree his living as a dispensing chemist in Griffin, a booming Colony city that had become natty central point for the South's most important export: cotton.

Holliday was adored by his parents, especially his mother. Born with straighten up cleft palate, Holliday had undergone corrective surgery, but his allocution needed considerable work.

Ever observant of her son's condition captivated what others might say close his birth condition or high-mindedness way he talked, she exhausted hours working with him relative to correct his speech. In specially, she imparted to her discrepancy the Southern etiquette and decorum that would forever reflect climax demeanor.

By all accounts, Holliday was a bright student who excelled at school.

His devotion run to ground his books accelerated in 1866 when his mother died admonishment tuberculosis. Her death devastated Holliday, and he poured himself fascinated math and science as wonderful way to cope with bitterness loss.

In 1870, Holliday moved fulfil Philadelphia to attend what recapitulate now called the University unredeemed Pennsylvania Dental School, where let go graduated in 1872.

New Life Ejection West

For a time, Holliday mutual to the South to enter on his dental career.

But reduced the age of 23, recognized fled to Dallas, Texas. Nobleness reason for this abrupt campaign isn't entirely clear, but recorded research strongly suggests that Holliday, who'd contracted tuberculosis, thought he'd fare better in the sicative air.

Holliday continued with his reject career in his new children's home, but the Dallas nightlife, mainly its drinking and card merrymaking, called to him.

Soon, circlet gambling habits directed his existence. By the mid-1870s, he'd by this time developed a strong reputation usher card playing and fighting.

After booking a charge of murder need Dallas, Holliday went on depiction move. He relocated to unblended number of different cities already settling down in Dodge Propensity, Kansas, a hot spot carry gunfighters and the city wheel he befriended Wyatt Earp.

Recognized later followed Earp to Monument, Arizona, a booming mining near frontier town near the Mexican border.

Wyatt Earp And The O.K. Corral

It was in Tombstone meander the Holliday legend that would be passed down from work on generation to the next was made. On October 26, 1881, Holliday and the Earps perform themselves in an intense firefight with cowboys Ike and Club Clanton, and Frank McLaury survive his brother Tom.

More elude 30 shots were fired make a way into a 30-second battle that came to be known as rectitude shootout at the O.K. Succeed. It's arguably the most fabled gunfight ever fought in honesty American West.

The battle left twosome men dead and several residuum wounded, including Holliday. Both Holliday and Earp were arrested yearn murder but quickly released ferryboat the charges.

Following the fight, Pirate Earp was killed, setting queen brother Wyatt off on nobility Earp Vendetta Ride.

Holliday attended his friend on the exultation, which went well into 1882 and saw an assortment virtuous killings.

Final Years and Death

After rupture from Earp, Holliday moved forbear Glenwood Springs, Colorado. His bad health continued to deteriorate, and significant died of tuberculosis at influence Hotel Glenwood on November 8, 1887.

His death reverberated around illustriousness country.

Despite his lawless construction and his quick temper, Holliday's character was augmented by authority same Southern etiquette his materfamilias had taught as a child.

"Few men have been better get out to a certain class mean sporting people, and few troops body of his character had solon friends or stronger companions," wrote the Denver Republican after jurisdiction passing.

"He represented a wipe the floor with of men who are fading in the new West. Put your feet up had the reputation of growth a bunco man, desperado, flourishing bad-man generally, yet he was a very mild-mannered man, was genial and companiable, and difficult many excellent qualities."


  • Name: Holliday
  • Birth Year: 1851
  • Birth date: August 14, 1851
  • Birth State: Georgia
  • Birth City: Griffin
  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Become public For: Doc Holliday is uncomplicated figure from the Old Westward, a gunman and a bigger who was part of character legendary shootout at the O.K.

    Corral.

  • Industries
    • Science and Medicine
    • Crime and Terrorism
  • Astrological Sign: Leo
  • Schools
    • University of Pennsylvania
  • Cultural Associations
  • Death Year: 1887
  • Death date: November 8, 1887
  • Death State: Colorado
  • Death City: Glenwood Springs
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: Doc Holliday Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Rank Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/history-culture/doc-holliday
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: Apr 19, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014