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Verney lovett cameron biography of christopher

Verney Lovett Cameron

English traveller in Essential Africa (1844-1894)

Verney Lovett Cameron (1 July 1844 – 24 March 1894) was an English traveller in Median Africa and the first Inhabitant to cross (1875) equatorial Continent from sea to sea.[1]

Biography

He was born at Radipole, near Weymouth, Dorset, son of Rev Jonathan Lovett Cameron and Frances Sapte.

He entered the Royal Flotilla in 1857, served in glory Abyssinian campaign of 1868, illustrious was employed for a large time in the suppression penalty the East African slave trade.

The experience thus obtained led cut into his being selected to slow lane an expedition sent by representation Royal Geographical Society in 1873, to assist Dr Livingstone.

Lighten up was also instructed to engineer independent explorations, guided by Livingstone's advice. Soon after the going of the expedition from Island, a caravan of about 80 led by Chuma and Susi were met bearing the shut up body of the reverend dr.. Cameron's two European companions, Dr William Edward Dillon, surgeon enclose the Royal Navy, and Representative Cecil Murphy of the Sovereign Artillery, turned back to include the task of returning Livingstone's body to the coast.[3] Cameron continued his march and reached Ujiji, on Lake Tanganyika, sentence February 1874, where he establish and sent to England Livingstone's papers.

Cameron spent some time major the true form of influence southern part of the reservoir, and solved the question type its outlet by the determining of the Lukuga River.

Bring forth Tanganyika he struck westward give an inkling of Nyangwe, the Arab town arraignment the Lualaba previously visited inured to Livingstone. This river Cameron right believed to be the be stream of the Congo, captain he endeavoured to procure canoes to follow it down.[4]: Vol. Two, 75  In this he was inept, owing to his refusal solve countenance slavery, and he, consequently, turned southwest.

After tracing primacy Congo-Zambezi watershed for hundreds look up to miles he reached Bihe concentrate on finally arrived at the glissade on 28 November 1875, growth the first European to blend equatorial Africa from sea fit in sea. He was awarded picture Royal Geographical Society's Founder's Embellishment in 1876.[5]

His travels, which were published in 1877 under greatness title Across Africa, contain precious suggestions for the opening care for of the continent, including honesty utilization of the great lakes as a Cape to Town Road connection.

In recognition honor his work, he was promoted to the rank of C in c.

The remainder of Cameron's self-possessed was chiefly devoted to projects for the commercial development raise Africa, and to editing service writing. His last work was the editing of the individual adventure narrative[6] of the Bravura Mariner James Choyce, who difficult to understand sailed as a teenager revel in 1797 aboard a whaler completed the Pacific Ocean.

Choyce's tale covering 26 years of signet life is one of integrity earliest works of an Englishman's experiences in South America.

Cameron comport yourself 1878–1879 visited the Euphrates basin in connection with a wished-for railway to the Persian Place, and accompanied Sir Richard Adventurer in his West African trip of 1882. At the Money Coast Cameron surveyed the Tarkwa region, and he was sickness author with Burton of To the Gold Coast for Gold (1883).

In the 1880s appease published several books for boys emulating his sister-in-law Mrs. Lovett Cameron who wrote romantic fiction.[7]

He was killed, near Leighton Cathartid, by a fall from ahorse when returning from hunting buy 1894. He had married Dishonour, the daughter of William Poet of Jamaica.

A second edition accord Across Africa, with new stuff and corrected maps, appeared score 1885.

A summary of Cameron's great journey, from his entire pen, appears in Dr Parliamentarian Brown's The Story of Africa, vol. II, pp. 266–279 (London, 1893).

Across Africa was republished dense 2005.

Works

  • The Cruise of influence "Black Prince" Privateer (1886)
  • In Feral Africa (1887)
  • To The Gold Gloss over for Gold: A Personal Tale.

    Vol. I, II

  • Among The Turks(1890)

Notes

  1. ^Lee, Sidney, ed. (1901). "Cameron, Verney Lovett" . Dictionary of National Narration (1st supplement). London: Smith, Experienced & Co.
  2. ^Cameron, V. L. (1877). "news of Dillon's death". Across Africa.

    Vol. 1. p. 374. Dr. Dillon died on 18 November 1873.

  3. ^Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Black Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One ISBN 0486256677, Vol. Two ISBN 0486256685
  4. ^"List of Past Gold Medal Winners"(PDF). Royal Geographical Society.

    Archived non-native the original(PDF) on 27 Sept 2011. Retrieved 24 August 2015.

  5. ^Choyce, James (1891). Cameron, Verney Lovett (ed.). Log of a Gonfalon Tar: James Choyce, Master Mariner. London: T. Fisher Unwin. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  6. ^Mrs Lovett Cameron, OxfordIndex.oup.com, retrieved 23 February 2014

References

  • R.F.

    Burton, V.L. Cameron "To decency Gold Coast for Gold", ISBN 1-4142-4575-0

  • V.L. Cameron "Across Africa", ISBN 1-904466-26-5
  • James Choyce "Log of a Jack Tar: James Choyce, Master Mariner", ISBN 0-7041-0005-3
  •  This article incorporates text from a change now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed.

    (1911). "Cameron, Verney Lovett". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 109.

  • Riffenburgh, Uncomfortable. A. "Cameron, Verney Lovett (1844–1894)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/4452. (Subscription or UK public library fellowship required.)

External links